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Chemistry<\/h3>
Test<\/th>
23 Jun 2025<\/th>
Reference Range<\/th>
Unit<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Glucose [Mass\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
93.3<\/td>
70 - 99<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Urea nitrogen [Mass\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
8.3<\/td>
7 - 20<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Creatinine [Mass\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
2.0 H<\/strong><\/td>
0.9 - 1.3<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Calcium [Mass\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
8.6<\/td>
8.5 - 10.5<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Sodium [Moles\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
143.6<\/td>
135 - 145<\/td>
mmol\/L<\/td><\/tr>
Potassium [Moles\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
5.2 H<\/strong><\/td>
3.5 - 5<\/td>
mmol\/L<\/td><\/tr>
Chloride [Moles\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
101.9<\/td>
98 - 108<\/td>
mmol\/L<\/td><\/tr>
Carbon dioxide, total [Moles\/volume] in Serum or Plasma<\/td>
22.0<\/td>
22 - 29<\/td>
mmol\/L<\/td><\/tr>
Ketones [Presence] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
Urine ketone test = ++<\/td>
<\/td>
<\/td><\/tr>
Hemoglobin A1c\/Hemoglobin.total in Blood<\/td>
3.6 L<\/strong><\/td>
4 - 6<\/td>
%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>" }, "title": "Chemistry" }, { "code": { "coding": [ { "code": "18729-4", "system": "http:\/\/loinc.org", "display": "Urinalysis studies (set)" } ], "text": "Urinalysis" }, "entry": [ { "reference": "urn:uuid:6cfcb193-0c58-4abe-9fd3-7a339ca64bd2" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:a1a70a96-4ddc-446a-9ffa-56e4a861a478" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:e4e47c14-b664-4ad3-bb59-ac5d4fc81243" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:2260e38b-53e4-4f8e-8fb9-8a5c97aa6cc0" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:f46b3412-ba40-4031-b1c3-dd7a24ebd354" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:c65d0bbb-c6f4-41f3-8adc-c47574706c21" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:ba3f61f6-be0a-406d-9eeb-899180a152e8" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:5d99aa9f-fc8b-4bd8-84c2-9ac184a3a292" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:2fc5229f-67a8-435e-95ad-a72a560d2b00" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:d66d9e14-3ce4-4af3-ba84-ac6b9b405c4a" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:f71e7d94-5ef9-4dd8-a551-7d07483d728e" }, { "reference": "urn:uuid:902bc6d2-60d2-407d-b53f-f85e976c88a5" } ], "text": { "status": "generated", "div": "
Urinalysis<\/h3>
Test<\/th>
23 Jun 2025<\/th>
Reference Range<\/th>
Unit<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Glucose [Mass\/volume] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
2.1 H<\/strong><\/td>
0 - 0.1<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Glucose [Presence] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
++<\/td>
<\/td>
<\/td><\/tr>
Bilirubin.total [Mass\/volume] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
1.4<\/td>
0 - 1.7<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Bilirubin.total [Presence] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
Finding of bilirubin in urine<\/td>
<\/td>
<\/td><\/tr>
Ketones [Mass\/volume] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
11.5 H<\/strong><\/td>
0 - 0.6<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Specific gravity of Urine by Test strip<\/td>
1.0 L<\/strong><\/td>
1.01 - 1.03<\/td>
{nominal}<\/td><\/tr>
pH of Urine by Test strip<\/td>
5.3<\/td>
4.5 - 7<\/td>
pH<\/td><\/tr>
Protein [Mass\/volume] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
279.2 H<\/strong><\/td>
0 - 14<\/td>
mg\/dL<\/td><\/tr>
Protein [Presence] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
Urine protein test = ++<\/td>
<\/td>
<\/td><\/tr>
Nitrite [Presence] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
Urine nitrite negative<\/td>
<\/td>
<\/td><\/tr>
Hemoglobin [Presence] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
Urine blood test = negative<\/td>
<\/td>
<\/td><\/tr>
Leukocyte esterase [Presence] in Urine by Test strip<\/td>
Urine leukocyte test negative<\/td>
<\/td>
<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>" }, "title": "Urinalysis" } ], "title": "Laboratory Report" }, { "text": { "status": "generated", "div": "
Annotation<\/h3>
Conclusion and Recommendations based on this report and previous findings known to us<\/th><\/tr>
The patient shows persistently elevated creatinine, proteinuria, glycosuria, and ketonuria, suggesting significant renal impairment with possible tubular dysfunction. Urine is consistently abnormal in appearance and color, with low specific gravity, indicating impaired concentrating ability. Blood glucose is normal, but HbA1c is low, making diabetes unlikely. Mild hyperkalemia is present. No evidence of urinary tract infection. Recommend nephrology evaluation for chronic kidney disease and further assessment of possible underlying causes (e.g., tubulointerstitial disease, nephrotic syndrome).<\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div>" }, "code": { "coding": [ { "system": "http:\/\/loinc.org", "code": "48767-8", "display": "Annotation comment" } ] }, "title": "Annotation comment" } ], "status": "final", "subject": { "reference": "urn:uuid:9c9b184b-fe5d-4250-9721-d6e314b78af3" }, "date": "2025-06-24T00:00:00Z", "title": "Laboratory Report", "confidentiality": "N" } }, { "fullUrl": "urn:uuid:c31f37d1-9a70-4931-a964-536e498a8262", "resource": { "resourceType": "DiagnosticReport", "id": "c31f37d1-9a70-4931-a964-536e498a8262", "meta": { "profile": [ "http:\/\/hl7.eu\/fhir\/laboratory\/StructureDefinition\/DiagnosticReport-eu-lab" ] }, "identifier": [ { "assigner": { "display": "HL7 Europe" }, "system": "urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113883.2.51.999", "value": "09553cad-8c36-4f9a-b9a1-fbf9ed0dde9a" } ], "extension": [ { "url": 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Laboratory Report
Patient
Name:
Ferreira
, Vicente
DOB:
26-DEC-1941 (Age: 83)
Gender:
male
Address:
R São Domingos 111
2645-065 Alcabideche (Portugal)
ID:
7321-512116-8
Report
Date:
24-JUN-2025
Laboratory
Requested by
CASP -Centro de Apoio Social do Pisão
2710-631 Sintra (Portugal)
Specimen
Collected:
23-JUN-2025
Chemistry
Test
23 Jun 2025
Reference Range
Unit
Glucose [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
93.3
70 - 99
mg/dL
Urea nitrogen [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
8.3
7 - 20
mg/dL
Creatinine [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
2.0 H
0.9 - 1.3
mg/dL
Calcium [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
8.6
8.5 - 10.5
mg/dL
Sodium [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
143.6
135 - 145
mmol/L
Potassium [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
5.2 H
3.5 - 5
mmol/L
Chloride [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
101.9
98 - 108
mmol/L
Carbon dioxide, total [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
22.0
22 - 29
mmol/L
Ketones [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
Urine ketone test = ++
Hemoglobin A1c/Hemoglobin.total in Blood
3.6 L
4 - 6
%
Urinalysis
Test
23 Jun 2025
Reference Range
Unit
Glucose [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip
2.1 H
0 - 0.1
mg/dL
Glucose [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
++
Bilirubin.total [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip
1.4
0 - 1.7
mg/dL
Bilirubin.total [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
Finding of bilirubin in urine
Ketones [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip
11.5 H
0 - 0.6
mg/dL
Specific gravity of Urine by Test strip
1.0 L
1.01 - 1.03
{nominal}
pH of Urine by Test strip
5.3
4.5 - 7
pH
Protein [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip
279.2 H
0 - 14
mg/dL
Protein [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
Urine protein test = ++
Nitrite [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
Urine nitrite negative
Hemoglobin [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
Urine blood test = negative
Leukocyte esterase [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
Urine leukocyte test negative
Annotation
Conclusion and Recommendations based on this report and previous findings known to us
The patient shows persistently elevated creatinine, proteinuria, glycosuria, and ketonuria, suggesting significant renal impairment with possible tubular dysfunction. Urine is consistently abnormal in appearance and color, with low specific gravity, indicating impaired concentrating ability. Blood glucose is normal, but HbA1c is low, making diabetes unlikely. Mild hyperkalemia is present. No evidence of urinary tract infection. Recommend nephrology evaluation for chronic kidney disease and further assessment of possible underlying causes (e.g., tubulointerstitial disease, nephrotic syndrome).