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Laboratory Report
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Chemistry
| Test | 25-OCT-2016 | Reference Range | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose [Mass/volume] in Blood | 95.6 | 70 - 140 | mg/dL |
| Urea nitrogen [Mass/volume] in Blood | 12.0 | 7 - 30 | mg/dL |
| Creatinine [Mass/volume] in Blood | 2.6 H | 0.5 - 1.3 | mg/dL |
| Calcium [Mass/volume] in Blood | 9.3 | 8.6 - 10.2 | mg/dL |
| Sodium [Moles/volume] in Blood | 143.7 | 135 - 145 | mmol/L |
| Potassium [Moles/volume] in Blood | 3.8 | 3.5 - 5.1 | mmol/L |
| Chloride [Moles/volume] in Blood | 108.1 | 98 - 114 | mmol/L |
| Carbon dioxide, total [Moles/volume] in Blood | 21.8 L | 22 - 32 | mmol/L |
| Protein [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma | 6.5 | 6 - 8.3 | g/dL |
| Albumin [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma | 4.2 | 3.5 - 5.5 | g/dL |
| Globulin [Mass/volume] in Serum by calculation | 3.3 | 2 - 3.5 | g/L |
| Bilirubin.total [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma | 0.8 | 0.3 - 1.2 | mg/dL |
| Alkaline phosphatase [Enzymatic activity/volume] in Serum or Plasma | 53.8 | 44 - 142 | U/L |
| Alanine aminotransferase [Enzymatic activity/volume] in Serum or Plasma | 24.6 | 7 - 40 | U/L |
| Aspartate aminotransferase [Enzymatic activity/volume] in Serum or Plasma | 18.9 | 10 - 40 | U/L |
| Ketones [Presence] in Urine by Test strip | Urine ketone test = +++ |
Urinalysis
| Test | 25-OCT-2016 | Reference Range | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip | 2.5 H | 0.8 - 0 | mg/dL |
| Glucose [Presence] in Urine by Test strip | ++ | ||
| Bilirubin.total [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip | 0.3 | 0 - 1.5 | mg/dL |
| Bilirubin.total [Presence] in Urine by Test strip | Finding of bilirubin in urine | ||
| Ketones [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip | 11.4 H | 0 - 8 | mg/dL |
| Specific gravity of Urine by Test strip | 1.0 L | 1.01 - 1.03 | {nominal} |
| pH of Urine by Test strip | 5.4 | 4.6 - 7.5 | pH |
| Protein [Mass/volume] in Urine by Test strip | 340.2 H | 0 - 14 | mg/dL |
| Protein [Presence] in Urine by Test strip | Urine protein test = +++ | ||
| Nitrite [Presence] in Urine by Test strip | Urine nitrite negative | ||
| Hemoglobin [Presence] in Urine by Test strip | Urine blood test = negative | ||
| Leukocyte esterase [Presence] in Urine by Test strip | Urine leukocyte test negative |
Specimen information
| Test | 25-OCT-2016 | Specimen | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appearance of Urine | Cloudy urine | Urine | |
| Odor of Urine | Urine smell ammoniacal | Urine | |
| Clarity of Urine | Translucent | Urine | |
| Color of Urine | Brown color | Urine |
Annotation
| Conclusion and Recommendations based on this report and previous findings known to us |
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| The patient shows elevated serum creatinine, indicating impaired renal function, and low total CO₂, suggesting possible metabolic acidosis. Urinalysis reveals significant proteinuria, glucosuria, and ketonuria, with low specific gravity and abnormal urine appearance, supporting renal dysfunction and possible diabetic or metabolic decompensation. Liver enzymes and electrolytes are within normal limits. Findings are consistent with acute or chronic kidney disease, possibly with a metabolic component; clinical correlation and further nephrological evaluation are recommended. |